As the world becomes more conscious of ingredient sourcing, sustainability, and transparency, the debate between natural and synthetic fragrances grows stronger. Which is better? The answer, as with most things, is just a bit more complicated than it seems. For those navigating the world of fine perfumery for the first time, the distinction between natural fragrance and synthetic fragrance goes beyond preference—it touches everything from scent longevity to sustainability.
What Are Natural Fragrances?
Natural fragrances are derived straight from the earth—think plants, flowers, woods, fruits, and (very occasionally) animals. Using processes like distillation, cold-pressing, and solvent extraction, natural materials are captured in their purest form.
While undeniably beautiful and rich, natural fragrances have their challenges. They tend to:
- Fade quickly: Natural oils lack fixatives, which limits longevity.
- Be inconsistent: Factors like climate and soil can alter the scent, making it very difficult to replicate with each new batch.
- Harm the environment: Sourcing natural ingredients requires significant plant matter. For instance, it takes over 5,000 kg of rose blooms to produce just 100 grams of rose oil.
Keep in mind, that natural fragrances are usually five to ten times more expensive than synthetic fragrances due to the labor-heavy process and the cost of materials. Still, for those who prefer subtlety and authenticity, natural perfumes offer unmatched charm. For affordable options, attars (or ittars) are a great choice, since they are natural fragrances and are pocket-friendly. Some underrated recommendations are:
1. Kannauj Attar Home Rose Attar
Scent Profile: Warm, floral, and delicate
Blends With: Chamomile, Geranium, Vanilla, and Patchouli
Price: ₹1,499 (tends to vary)
2.By Rosie Jane Perfumes
For clean, feminine, and wearable scents,By Rosie Jane is the gold standard. Each perfume is vegan, transparently formulated, and lightly sophisticated. Favorites include:
- Dulce: Creamy vanilla amber
- Lake: A refreshing citrus-vanilla
- Rosie: A soft rose skin scent
- Price Range: $29 – $80
What Are Synthetic Fragrances?
Synthetic fragrances are crafted in laboratories, offering endless creative possibilities. Instead of relying on nature, these man-made notes are either fully synthetic (derived from petrochemicals) or semi-synthetic, where natural materials are chemically modified in a lab.
Why Choose Synthetic?
- Consistency: Synthetic scents deliver the same fragrance every time, regardless of season or sourcing.
- Longevity: Fixatives extend shelf life and enhance performance.
- Sustainability: No harm to plants or animals—synthetics help preserve natural ecosystems.
The truth is, that modern perfumery thrives on balance. By combining natural and synthetic elements, perfumers create versatile, unique, and long-lasting scents that delight consumers worldwide. Some great recommendations for synthetic perfumes that are environment friendly and give you the best possible scents are:
1. EMBARK My Story For Her Eau De Parfum
Scent Profile: A bright blend of white flowers with earthy, woody undertones
Perfect For: Men and women seeking a premium, floral-inspired fragrance
Price: ₹695
2. Bella Vita Luxury Skai Aquatic Eau De Cologne
Scent Profile: Refreshing bergamot, lavender, and patchouli
Perfect For: Men and women seeking a premium, aquatic-inspired fragrance
Price: ₹499
Natural vs. Synthetic Fragrances: Breaking Down the Differences
While natural fragrances are celebrated for their purity and authenticity, synthetic fragrances offer consistency, longevity, and creativity. The perception that natural equals "better" isn’t always accurate. Both fragrance types are subject to rigorous safety standards regulated by organizations like the International Fragrance Association (IFRA).
In terms of sustainability, the scales tip in favor of synthetics. Harvesting natural oils demands significant resources, often leading to deforestation, overfarming, and exploitation of local farmers. On the flip side, some synthetic fragrances contain harmful chemicals like phthalates, which may disrupt hormones. Transparency is key here—brands that disclose ingredients provide the reassurance modern consumers crave.
Which One Should You Choose?
There’s no definitive answer, as the “better” fragrance depends on individual preferences and priorities. Those seeking soft, subtle, and eco-conscious options may lean toward natural attars or clean brands like By Rosie Jane. For longer-lasting, bold, and cost-effective scents, synthetic perfumes—such as EMBARK Perfumes—offer unbeatable value and performance.
